Introduction
to Exploration Geology – Class Syllabus
Instructor: David
Adams
Text: Introduction
to Prospecting, by E.L. Faulkner
Materials: Ore Mineral
Set, Mineral Testing Kit (see ‘Note 1’
below)
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Materials and text supplied by student (approximately $60 US)
****
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Class
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Content
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Lab
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Reading
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- Overview of Exploration
Geology
- Cosmic Origin of
Earth, Overview of Plate Tectonics
- Geochemical Characteristics
of Earth
- Geophysical Characteristics
of Earth
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- Ore Mineral Identification
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pp. 9 – 23
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- Rock Identification
- Geologic Principles,
Geologic Time
- Exploration Geology
Terminology
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- Mine/Deposit Research
Paper
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- Introduction to
Maps,
- Navigation and GPS
- Geologic Maps
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- Topo/Geologic Map
Exercise
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pp. 45 – 57
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- Igneous Rocks, Bowen’s
Reaction Series
- Rock Forming Minerals
Magmatic Deposits
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- Plutonic Rocks (optional)
- Plutonic Rock Web
Sites
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- Plutonic-Related
Deposits
- Skarn Deposits
- Air Photos
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- Air Photo Exercise
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pp.31-38
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- Volcanic Rocks
- Volcanic-Related
Deposits
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- Volc.’s/ Volc.Rock
Web Sites
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- Sedimentary Rocks
- Low Temperature
Deposits
- GPS Methods
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- UTM Exercise
- Sed. Rock, LTS Deposit
& GPS Web Sites
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pp.25-27
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- Hydrothermal Alteration
- Hydrothermal Vein
Deposits
- Alteration Mapping
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- Alteration Map Plotting
Exercise
- Alteration Web Sites
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- Metamorphic Rocks
- Metamorphic-Hosted
Deposits
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- Cross Section Exercise
- Metam.Rocks/Metam.-related
dep.’s Websites
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- Structural Geology
- Structural Controls
on Mineralization
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- Structure 3 Point
Problem
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pp.87-94
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- Mechanical Erosion
- Placer Deposits
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- Panning Exercise
- Gold panning - Web
Sites
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pp.95-112
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- Geochemical Sampling
- Geostatistics
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- Soil Geochem Contouring
Exercise
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pp. 61-65
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- Rock Sampling
- Trench/Adit Mapping
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- Adit Map Exercise
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- Geophysical Surveys
- Magnetic, Electrical
and Gravity Methods;
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- Gravity Survey Plotting
Ex.
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pp. 67-79
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- Claim Staking
- Exploration Project
Planning
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- Claim Form Exercise
- Exploration Project
Planning Exercise
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- Exploration Drilling
Methods
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- Drill Section Plotting
Exercise
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Note 1:
Purchase
or borrow:
1) inexpensive
mineral test kit (handlens, pencil magnet, white streak plate, copper
penny, HCl bottle, and nail/pocket knife/scratcher).
- Approximately
0.5 oz of dilute (<10%) Hydrochoric Acid is recommended.
Also known as Mureatic Acid
- Hydrochloric acid is
dangerous. Handle it with extreme care, using only a drop
to test, and store it properly.
- Sources include chemical suppliers and some pool
maintenance suppliers.
2) several ore
minerals (approx. 2 inch size) to identify and test the physical properties.
Recommended minerals:
galena, chalcopyrite, pyrite, chalcocite, stibnite, arsenopyrite,
pyrrhotite, magnetite, hematite, molybdenite,
chromite, sphalerite. Also highly recommended are a few common
ganue minerals such as quartz, calcite,
amphibole, and chlorite.
Sources
of Text:
Miners Inc. (1-800-824-7452,
www.minerox.com)
Geosource (1-970-223-5511,
http://geoed.com/GE-contact-pg.html
Crown Publications Inc., 546 Yates St., Victoria, B.C.
V8W 1K8, PH 604-386-4636, FX 604-386-0221
Sources
of Lab Supplies:
Miners Inc.
(1-800-824-7452, www.minerox.com)
Geosource (1-970-223-5511,
http://geoed.com/GE-contact-pg.html
Ward’s Scientific (1-800-962-2660,
www.wardsci.com)